ARCHITECTURE
PICTURES IN THE ARCHITECTURE OF THE CITIES OF GREECE AND RUSSIA
PICTURES IN THE ARCHITECTURE OF THE CITIES OF GREECE AND RUSSIA
Malaya Е.
Candidate of Architecture,
Professor of the Moscow Institute of Architecture (State Academy)
Abstract
The figurative component of Ancient Greek culture still has enormous attractive force potential to revival of cultural traditions. And takes especially esteemed and all a recognized place of honor at sources of the European culture. Town-planning art and architecture of Ancient Greek architects, laws of harmony in architecture, music, sculpture, mathematics still are fundamental in the academic education. The unity of outlook of Ancient Greek and Russian architects embodied in a stone and a possibility of preservation and revival of antique heritage in the territory of Russia is presented in article. In article there are offers on creation of the museums and cultural and educational centers in close proximity to ancient antique settlements, for training of education of future generations of professional experts.
Keywords: The ancient Greek culture, urban art ancient Greek architects ancient heritage, historical and cultural heritage, the ancient Greek architecture, the Museum of antiquities, ancient Greek temples, Russian Orthodox churches.
EARTH SCIENCES
INVESTIGATION OF ATMOSPHERIC DOMAINS WITH THE AID OF MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF THE GLOBAL BIOGEOCHEMICAL CARBON CYCLE IN THE BIOSPHERE
INVESTIGATION OF ATMOSPHERIC DOMAINS WITH THE AID OF MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF THE GLOBAL BIOGEOCHEMICAL CARBON CYCLE IN THE BIOSPHERE
Tarko A.
Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Professor of Mathematical Cybernetics
Chief Researcher of the Dorodnicyn Computing Centre of the Federal Research Center
«Computer Science and Control» of Russian Academy of Sciences
Abstract
With the aid of mathematical model of global biogeochemical carbon cycle with a spatial structure and seasonal dynamics atmospheric C02 domains investigated. It is shown that domains which are the regions of low carbon dioxide concentration in the atmosphere arise as a result of the high photosynthetic activity of terrestrial vegetation in the interaction with the circulating atmosphere. Domains are gradually occupy a several spatial zones of low CO2 concentration from one edge of the Earth’s map to the other.
Keywords: Modeling of the biosphere, biogeochemical cycles of carbon, net primary production, atmospheric transport, CO2 concentration, CO2 domains, tube of trajectories, contour lines.
ASSESSMENT OF SOIL COMPLEXES IN THE NAKHCHIVAN AUTONOMOUS RE-PUBLIC ON THE DISTRIBUTION OF ALGAE
ASSESSMENT OF SOIL COMPLEXES IN THE NAKHCHIVAN AUTONOMOUS RE-PUBLIC ON THE DISTRIBUTION OF ALGAE
Hajiyev S.
Kahramanov S.
Guluzade A.
ОЦЕНКА ПОЧВЕННЫХ КОМПЛЕКСОВ В НАХЧЫВАНСКОЙ АВТОНОМНОЙ РЕСПУБЛИКЕ ПО РАСПРОСТРАНЕНИЮ ВОДОРОСЛЕЙ
Гаджиев С.А.
Кахраманов С.Г.
Кулузаде А.Е.
Abstract
Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic for the preservation of the ecological situation, its possi-ble stabilization, long-term reclamation plans, based on the materials of the soil zones, the method of assessing the soil cover and assessing the landscape complex
The problem of rational use and protection of each hectare of land requires knowledge of all the features of small and large units of landscape complexes. Great importance is also attached to the complex soil, in other words, ecological characteristics of the territory. This line of research is of great theoretical importance.
In our studies, special attention was paid to the compilation of correlations between the productivity of natural plants and the assessment of soil complexes.
Аннотация
Нахчыванская Автономная Республики для сохранения экологической обстановки, ее возможной стабилизации, перспективных планов мелиорации, имея по материалы почвенном зонам методика бонитировки почвенного покрова и оценить ландшафтный комплекс.
Проблема рационального использования и охраны каждого гектара земли требует знания всех особенностей мелких и крупных единиц ландшафтных комплексов. Большое значение также придается комплексной почвенной, иными словами экологической характеристике территории. Такого направления исследования имеет очень большое теоретическое значение.
В проведенных нами исследованиях особое внимание уделялось составления коррелятивных отношений между урожайности естественных растений и оценки почвенных комплексов.
Keywords: appraisal, land cadaster, irrigated, agromelioration, heavy loamy
Ключевые слова: бонитировка, земельный кадастр, орошаемый, агромелиорация, тяжелосуглинистый
Mathematical SCIENCES
INTERVAL EDGE-COLORING OF EVEN BLOCK GRAPHS
INTERVAL EDGE-COLORING OF EVEN BLOCK GRAPHS
Sahakyan A.
Ph.D. Student, Chair of Discrete Mathematics and Theoretical Informatics,
Faculty of Informatics and Applied Mathematics, Yerevan State University, Armenia
Muradyan L.
Master’s Student, Chair of Discrete Mathematics and Theoretical Informatics,
Faculty of Informatics and Applied Mathematics, Yerevan State University, Armenia
Abstract
An edge-coloring of a graph G with consecutive integers c_1,…,c_t is called an interval t-coloring, if all colors are used, and the colors of edges incident to any vertex of G are distinct and form an interval of integers. A graph G is interval colorable, if it has an interval t-coloring for some positive integer t. For an interval colorable graph G, w(G) denotes the smallest value of t for which G has an interval t-coloring. A block graph is a type of graph in which every biconnected component (block) is a clique. Even block graphs are a subclass of block graphs where each block has an even number of vertices. In this paper we show that any even block graph has an interval edge-coloring with w(G)≤2⋅(Δ(G)-1). Furthermore, we show that this upper bound can not be improved for even block graphs.
Keywords: block graph, interval t-coloring, interval edge-coloring, even block graph
Medical SCIENCES
MODERN METHODS OF DIAGNOSIS OF MALIGNANT LYMPHOMA OF BONES
MODERN METHODS OF DIAGNOSIS OF MALIGNANT LYMPHOMA OF BONES
Aliyeva I.
Doctor of philosophy (PhD) in Medicine,
Senior teacher of department Cytology, Embryology and Histology;
Sultanova T.
Doctor of philosophy (PhD) in Medicine,
Assistant professor of department Cytology, Embryology and Histology;
Aliyarbayova A.
Doctor of philosophy (PhD) in Medicine,
Assistant of department Cytology, Embryology and Histology;
Yildirim L.
Assistant of department Cytology, Embryology and Histology;
Qurbanova Sh.
Assistant of department Cytology, Embryology and Histology;
Azerbaijan Medical University, Baku
Department of Cytology, Embryology and Histology
СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ МЕТОДЫ ДИАГНОСТИКИ ЗЛОКАЧЕСТВЕННОЙ ЛИМФОМЫ КОСТИ
Алиева И.О.
кандидат мeдицинских наук, старший преподаватель;
Султанова Т.А.
кандидат мeдицинских наук, доцент;
Алиярбекова А.А.
кандидат мeдицинских наук, ассистент;
Йылдырым Л.Е.
ассистент;
Курбанова Ш.К.
ассистент.
Азербайджанский Медицинский Университет, Баку
кафедра Цитологии, Эмбриологии и Гистологии
Abstract
The problem of combating bone tumors is currently one of the most pressing problems in medicine. At present, bone tumors have been clinically and morphologically investigated in sufficient detail, however, interest in their study continues unabated. Malignant bone lymphoma, in contrast to Ewing’s sarcoma, is characterized by a relatively slow course and late development of metastases and affects patients mainly over the age of 20 years. The purpose of this study is to timely detect malignant bone lymphoma (reticulosarcoma) with modern methods and prevent lethal consequences. In this work, the research methods made it possible to clarify the location of the formation in the bone that was detected during a clinical study or was not externally determined. The study included 26 patients with malignant bone lymphoma, who are being treated at the city oncological dispensary named after V.I. A.T. Abbasov (Baku), Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics (Baku) and Federal State Budgetary Institution” N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology “of the Ministry of Health of Russia, AMU Oncology Clinic from 2008 to 2018. The main clinical, laboratory, radiological characteristics of the tumor, survival rates, and prognosis factors were assessed.
Аннотация
Проблема борьбы с опухолями кости в настоящее время, являясь одной из актуальнейших проблем в медицине. В настоящее время опухоли костей клинически и морфологически исследованы достаточно подробно, однако не ослабевает интерес к их изучению. Злокачественная лимфома кости, в отличие от саркомы Юинга, характеризуется относительно медленным течением и поздним развитием метастазов и поражает больных преимущественно в возрасте старше 20-ти лет. Цель данного исследования вовремя выявление современными методами злокачественной лимфомы кости (ретикулосаркомы) и предотвращать летальные последствия. В данной работе методы исследования позволили уточнить расположение в кости образования, выявленного при клиническом исследовании или внешне не определяемого. В исследование включено 26 пациента со злокачественной лимфомой кости, находящихся на лечении в городском онкологическом диспансере им. А.Т. Аббасова (г. Баку), НИИ Травматологии и Ортопедии (г. Баку) и ФГБУ «НМИЦ онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина» Минздрава России, онкологической клиники АМУ с 2008 по 2018 г. Оценивались основные клинические, лабораторные, рентгенологические характеристики опухоли, показатели выживаемости, факторы прогноза.
Keywords: tumor, reticulosarcoma, Ewing’s sarcoma, histochemistry, immunohistochemistry.
Ключевые слова: опухоль, ретикулосаркома, саркома Юинга, гистохимия, иммуногистохимия.
Technical SCIENCES
RESEARCH OF THE KINETICS OF DRYING OF TYPHA FLUFF DRYING
RESEARCH OF THE KINETICS OF DRYING OF TYPHA FLUFF DRYING
Protasov S.
Ph.D Engineering, assistant, assistant professor Department of Physical chemistry of materials and production technologies Belarusian State Economic University, Minsk
Borovik A.
Ph.D Engineering, assistant, assistant professor Department of Physical chemistry of materials and production technologies Belarusian State Economic University, Minsk
Gorovykh O.
Ph.D Engineering, assistant, head of laboratory Minsk City Technopark, LLC «Belspetskomplekt», Minsk
Braikova A.
PhD in Chemistry, assistant, Head of the Department of Physical chemistry of materials and produc-tion technologies Belarusian State Economic University, Minsk
ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ КИНЕТИКИ СУШКИ ПУХА РОГОЗА
Протасов С. К.
к.т.н., доцент, доцент кафедры «Физикохимии материалов и производственных техноло-гий» Белорусского государственного экономического университета, Минск
Боровик А.А.
к.т.н., доцент, доцент кафедры «Физикохимии материалов и производственных техноло-гий» Белорусского государственного экономического университета, Минск
Горовых О.Г.
к.т.н., доцент, начальник лаборатории ООО «Белспецкомплект» Минского городского тех-нопарка, Минск
Брайкова А.М.
к.х.н., доцент, заведующий кафедрой «Физикохимии материалов и производственных техно-логий» Белорусского государственного экономического университета, Минск
Abstract
A diagram of a setup for studying the kinetics of drying typha fluff by weight method ac-cording to an improved measurement technique is presented. The curves of drying and curves of the drying rate of typha fluff at different initial moisture content are presented. The conditions for long-term storage of typha fluff have been determined.
Аннотация
Приведена схема установки для исследования кинетики сушки пуха рогоза весовым способом по усовершенствованной методике измерений. Представлены кривые сушки и кривые скорости сушки пуха рогоза при различном начальном влагосодержании. Определе-ны условия, обеспечивающие длительное хранение пуха рогоза.
Keywords: typha fluff, drying kinetics, equilibrium, storage conditions.
Ключевые слова: пух рогоза, кинетика сушки, равновесие, условия хранения.
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
COLOSTRUM COMPONENTS INVOLVED IN REGULATING THE NUMBER OF IMMUNOCOMPETENT CELLS IN ANIMALS WITH LIVER FIBROSIS
COLOSTRUM COMPONENTS INVOLVED IN REGULATING THE NUMBER OF IMMUNOCOMPETENT CELLS IN ANIMALS WITH LIVER FIBROSIS
Novikova A.
postgraduate student of the Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology V.N. Karazin Kharkov National University, Kharkov
Ivanov E.
PhD, Associate Professor of the Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology V.N. Karazin Kharkov National University, Kharkov
Kurguzova N.
Senior Lecturer of the Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology V.N. Karazin Kharkov National University, Kharkov
Akzhigitov R.
postgraduate student of the Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology V.N. Karazin Kharkov National University, Kharkov
Bozhkov A.
Doctor of Biological Sciences, Professor of the Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology V.N. Karazin Kharkov National University, Kharkov
Abstract
Two different fractions were prepared from whole colostrum: defatted colostrum (DC) and low molecular weight components of colostrum (LMC), and their effect on the growth dynamics of Wistar rats, in which liver fibrosis was induced, and the content of erythrocytes, platelets, and immunocompetent cells (leukocytes, lymphocytes, granulocytes, monocytes). To induce liver fibrosis, rats were injected three times with copper sulfate at a dose of 1 mg /100 g of body weight with an interval of 48 hours between injections. 24 hours after the last administration of copper, the development of the initial stage of fibrosis was observed according to histology data, and this was accompanied by an inhibition of the rate of growth in the body weight of the animals. Hematological parameters were determined on an automatic analyzer Mindray BC – 2008 Vet, (USA). It was found that in animals with fibrosis the number of platelets was increased by 2 times in comparison with the control, other types of cells, in particular immunocompetent cells, remained within the normal range. If animals with Cu-induced fibrosis were injected with OM and NCM at a dose of 0.1 mg /100 g of body weight daily for 6 days, then there was a significant increase in the number of immunocompetent cells in the bloodstream (leukocytes by 80% with OM and 59 % for NCM; lymphocytes by 68% and 30%, respectively; monocytes by 82% for OM and 160% for NCM; granulocytes by 218% and 223%, respectively), with a decrease in the number of platelets compared to animals with fibrosis.
It has been suggested that the components of colostrum have a stimulating effect on the functional activity of bone marrow cells, which can contribute to the elimination of liver fibrosis. DC and LMC had different effects on the content of different types of bone marrow cells.
Keywords: defatted colostrum, low molecular weight components of colostrum, immunocompetent cells, Cu-induced liver fibrosis.
ECONOMIC SCIENCES
RESULTS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE COUNTRIES THAT CAME OUT OF 1991
RESULTS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE COUNTRIES THAT CAME OUT OF 1991
Tarko A.
Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Professor of Mathematical Cybernetics
Chief Researcher of the Dorodnicyn Computing Centre of the Federal Research Center
«Computer Science and Control» of Russian Academy of Sciences
Abstract
The analysis of the economic, demographic and socio-psychological development of Russia and other former USSR countries, the Warsaw Pact and Yugoslavia countries 30 years after 1991 is carried out. The development of two sectors of economy – the high-tech and the raw materials were investigated. Integral Index of Development ID was developed to assess the development of countries that came out of 1991.
Keywords: gross domestic product, economic growth rate, life expectancy, socio-psychological violation, survival to age 65, high-tech development, foreign direct investments, raw materials, integral development index.
Historical SCIENCES
"HONEST MIRROR OF YOUTH" AS THE MAIN SOURCE OF EDUCATION OF THE YOUNGER GENERATION OF PETER'S RUSSIA
“HONEST MIRROR OF YOUTH” AS THE MAIN SOURCE OF EDUCATION OF THE YOUNGER GENERATION OF PETER’S RUSSIA
Shutova M.
student of the Kuban State University, Krasnodar
«ЮНОСТИ ЧЕСТНОЕ ЗЕРЦАЛО» КАК ОСНОВНОЙ ИСТОЧНИК ВОСПИТАНИЯ ПОДРАСТАЮЩЕГО ПОКОЛЕНИЯ ПЕТРОВСКОЙ РУСИ
Шутова М.А.
студентка Кубанского государственного университета, г. Краснодар
Abstract
This study is devoted to the issue of educating the younger generation on the basis of the brightest source of the XVIII century. The work devotes a lot of space to the analysis of the source, which highlights the main methods of education, in particular, noble heirs, and also traces their evolution. The information obtained from the material under consideration helped to trace the fusion of church traditions and European principles in questions about the formation of a highly educated personality of the new Russian Empire. It is the compilation of different cultures that has become a unique feature of the pedagogy of the period under consideration. The researchers study the characteristic features for the improvement of pedagogical thought and educational trends in modern Russia.
Аннотация
Данное исследование посвящено вопросу воспитания подрастающего поколения на основе ярчайшего источника XVIII столетия. В работе много места отведено анализу источника, в котором освещены основные методы воспитания, в частности, дворянских наследников, а также прослеживается их эволюция. Информация, полученная из рассматриваемого материала, помогла проследить слияние церковных традиций и европейских начал в вопросах о становление высоко воспитанной личности новой Российской империи. Именно компиляция разных культур стала уникальной чертой педагогики рассматриваемого периода. Исследователями изучаются характерные черты для совершенствования педагогической мысли и образовательных тенденций современной России.
Keywords: Education, educational concepts, royal heirs, science, historical experience, education.
Ключевые слова: Воспитание, образовательные концепции, царские наследники, наука, исторический опыт, образование.
Philological SCIENCES
MEANS OF CONNECTING THE COMPONENTS OF THE TEXT IN UZBEK LITERARY LANGUAGE
MEANS OF CONNECTING THE COMPONENTS OF THE TEXT IN UZBEK LITERARY LANGUAGE
Amanov A.
Senior Teacher, Department Of Uzbek Language and Literature, Namangan State University, Namangan, Uzbekistan
Abstract
This article discusses the essence of the text concept in today’s Uzbek linguistics. It also provides an overview of the text in the world linguistic and different approaches to this event.
Keywords: the theory of the text, linguistic of the text, the ontological and functional signs of the text, the semantic structure of the text, the syntactic integrity, the syntactic structure, paragraph, maximum text, minimal text
Social SCIENCES
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR BRIDGING THE GAP BETWEEN THEORY AND PRACTICE IN JOURNALISM
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR BRIDGING THE GAP BETWEEN THEORY AND PRACTICE IN JOURNALISM
Synchak B.
Koval A.
postgraduate students of the department of journalism
«Kiev University of Culture»,
lecturers of the Journalism Department
«Ukrainian Institute for the Humanities»
Ukraine, Kyiv
РЕКОМЕНДАЦІЇ ЩОДО ПОДОЛАННЯ РОЗРИВУ МІЖ ТЕОРІЄЮ ТА ПРАКТИКОЮ В ЖУРНАЛІСТИЦІ
Синчак Б.
Коваль А.
аспіранти кафедри журналістики
«Київського університету культури»,
викладачі кафедри журналістики
«Українського гуманітарного інституту»
Україна, Київ
Abstract
The article critically examines the problems of higher journalistic education in Ukraine, in particular the interaction of journalistic education with the real demands of the labour market. Specific main problems of higher journalistic education in Ukraine are identified with the substantiation of problematic factors directly affecting the study of the journalistic profession and alternative ways of solving them. Suggestions for overcoming the problems of education and work in the profession in general aspects are presented. The general view of the problem of the gap between theory and practice in journalism by a recent student of journalism and a practicing journalist with more than thirty years of experience in the profession allows for a holistic assessment of the situation and offers its own recommendations for solving this problem.
Анотація
У статті критичному погляду піддається проблематика вищої журналістської освіти в Україні, зокрема взаємодія журналістської освіти з реальними вимогами ринку праці. Ідентифікуються конкретні основні проблеми вищої журналістської освіти в Україні із обґрунтуванням проблемності факторів, що безпосередньо впливають на вивчення журналістської професії та альтернативними шляхами їх вирішення. Подаються пропозиції щодо подолання проблематики освіти та роботи за спеціальністю у загальних аспектах. Спільний погляд на проблему розриву між теорією та практикою в журналістиці нещодавнього студента кафедри журналістики та журналіста-практика із понад тридцятирічним досвідом у професії дозволяє цілісніше оцінити ситуацію та запропонувати власні рекомендації для розв’язання означеної проблематики.
Keywords: theory and practice in journalism, problems of journalistic education, employers’ requirements, stakeholders, employment after training.
Ключові слова: теорія та практика в журналістиці, проблеми журналістської освіти, вимоги роботодавців, стейкхолдери, працевлаштування після навчання.